Mixed Reactions Over The State Of Logging

Controversy continues to surround the lifting of a six-year moratorium on the logging ban after the High Court issued conservative orders rescinding the directive. At the same time, loggers from the Central region who had borne the brunt of the ban now claim there was another High Court ruling that had granted them access to the government forests issued on February 24 this year and therefore question the necessity for another order. Last week, Justice Oscar Angote granted stay orders stopping President Dr William Ruto’s executive order that had lifted the freeze on logging in June. The court similarly barred the State from issuing new permits to millers to harvest trees in government forests until the conclusion of the current suit. The case had been filed by the Law Society of Kenya (LSK) after it raised substantive arguments in the manner in which the logging ban was lifted, claiming the government had bypassed the public when arriving at the decision. The court has directed the matter to come up for a hearing on August 14. But Central Region Saw Millers Association spokesperson Wachira Gitau now claims further delay in execution of the State’s directive that allowed the resumption of logging in commercial estates will only jeopardise their business further. He says even by the time President Dr William Ruto lifted the ban, loggers from the six counties he represents had lost forest products worth millions of shillings after the timber they had paid for rotted in the forests. ‘Even before the ban was lifted, most millers who had paid money in order to harvest trees in the forest were counting losses running into millions since the trees they had been allocated had already rotten.’ This means that by the time they were trooping back into the forest, there was little, if anything, worth salvaging. Therefore, imposing another order barring us from collecting what we had paid for will only be a death knell to our business, taking into consideration that the majority of us are still servicing loans we had taken to purchase modern equipment and hire staff to run our ventures,’ he told KNA. Nyeri County Ecosystem Conservator Moses Wahome, while acknowledging the existence of the recently disclosed court, said they were still awaiting a directive from Nairobi on the way forward. He also promised to comment on the matter once it has been dispensed with but declined to comment on the fate of those who had already paid for permits to harvest trees in 2018. ‘It is true that we are aware of the existence of a court order that was issued last week in regard to the directive that had earlier been issued by the Government. But we are still waiting for direction from the headquarters on the best way to address this matter and the way forward from here,’ he said. Joseph Irungu, who runs the Ebenezer Timber yard at King’ong’o trading centre, said he was optimistic the new court order would be vacated to allow him harvest timber worth Sh600,00 he had paid for in 2018. Irungu, who is yet to receive clearance documents from the Kenya Forest Service (KFS), has also downplayed fears of being locked out of the forest for the second time, arguing that the matter in court would soon collapse. ‘I am not worried about the case in court since the government has already lifted the moratorium on logging. Actually, I am expecting to get my clearance permit any time from now (Tuesday) to enable me to harvest the portion of trees I had paid for before in 2018,’ he pointed out. Gitau claims those who are going to court to obtain orders to stop logging in commercial forests were not sincere in their purported quest to preserve the country’s forest cover but were out to seek partisan interests at the expense of the millers. He has further accused LSK of raising issues with the Government’s move to allow members of the public access to cultivate fast-maturing crops in the forest under the Shamba system, popularly known as pelis, while at the same time taking care of growing tree seedlings. ‘The Plantation Establishment for Livelihood Improvement Scheme or Shamba system, has been the mainstay of our commercial forests since colonial times, where the local community has been integrated in management and preservation of growing trees as they undertake simple farming activities for their upkeep. When we go ahead and chase the same people from these establishments, it means we will have nothing to talk about in the coming days. It is therefore unfortunate when the Law Society of Kenya goes to court to bar such activities without offering any tangible alternative on how we are going to increase our forest cover as a country,’ he opines. According to the National Forest Resources Assessment Report, the country’s forest cover stands at 8.83 percent. Nyeri County has three times the nationally recommended 10 percent forest cover and a tree cover of 45.17 percent. The moratorium on logging was reached following the findings of a task force that had been constituted by the government to inquire into forest resource management and logging activities in the country. The task force found out that the board and the management of KFS had been unable to ‘stem and in some instances, have directly participated in, abated and systematised rampant corruption and abuse of office in undertaking harvesting of forest products. Forest plantations currently cover at least 335,000 acres in all gazetted reserves in Kenya, including Mount Kenya, Aberdare, Mau Forest Complex, Cherangani Hills and Mt Elgon. In 2019, sawmillers across the country raised concern over the ban on logging, saying trees worth billions of shillings were rotting in the government forests and in the process, denying Treasury at least Sh30 billion annually in lost revenue. According to the 2020 Economic Survey Report, the total public forest cover rose from 141,600 hectares in 2018 to 147,600 hectares in 2019 as a result of the ban on logging. Kenya had hoped to attain its target of 10 percent forest cover by this year, according to projections by the Kenya National Bureau of Statistics released in 2020, a feat that remains elusive.

Source: Kenya News Agency

Interior Minister discusses irregular migration and common security challenges with Libyan counterpart

Interior Minister Kamal Feki and his Libyan counterpart, Major General Imad Mustafa Trabulsi, held a working meeting in Tunis on Wednesday to discuss ways of tackling irregular migration and facilitating services at the Ras Jedir border crossing, in addition to common security challenges. The meeting was attended by senior officials from both ministries. The Ministry of Interior said in a statement that both sides agreed on the need for more coordination and bilateral cooperation in the field of security to reflect the true brotherly relations between the two peoples and the strength of the partnership between the two countries, especially in the field of intelligence sharing, training and combating organised crime. During the meeting, the ministers stressed the importance of the issue of African migrants from the Sahel and sub-Saharan countries and its impact on the two countries, as well as the need to reduce the flow of migrants at the borders, which requires concerted efforts and joint coordination in order to find solutions that take account of the overriding interest of both countries. They also agreed to call on international organisations to support the efforts of the Tunisian state and the Red Crescent in providing humanitarian assistance and not to hesitate to fulfil their duty towards the migrants and inform them. During the working session, it was agreed to set up a joint field team to monitor the flow of traffic at the Ras Jedir border crossing and to make serious proposals on all related issues to be applied on the ground in order to facilitate the passage of travellers from both sides. The two sides called for strengthening the work of the Permanent Joint Security Committee and continuing to hold joint coordination meetings in order to further consolidate and elevate bilateral relations to the highest level. The Libyan minister arrived in Tunisia this morning. He was accompanied by a high-level delegation.

Source: EN – Agence Tunis Afrique Presse

Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs meets with German Minister of State

Issues related to migration and the challenges it poses, as well as Tunisian-German economic and financial cooperation and the prospects for its development, were the focus of a meeting between the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, Mounir Ben Rejiba, and German Minster Katja Keul. The Foreign Ministry said in a statement on Wednesday evening that the Secretary of State reminded the German official of the evolution of the political process in Tunisia and its pillars, which aim to “establish a genuine and sustainable democracy at the service of the citizens, in response to the demands of Tunisians and based on their history and lived experience”. In this context, Ben Rejiba pointed out that the main challenge facing Tunisia today is economic. For her part, the German official recalled the historical relations between her country and Tunisia and reiterated Germany’s willingness to work with Tunisia to overcome the current economic and social challenges. Katja Keul talked about the issue of migration, stressing the importance of a consensual approach in order to deal with the massive influx of migrants. The German official, who is visiting Tunisia from 8 to 11 August, on Wednesday, held a working session with members of the Bureau of the Committee on Foreign Relations and International Cooperation of the Assembly of People’s Representatives (ARP). The meeting discussed ways to strengthen cooperation between the two countries, particularly in the fields of trade and economics, higher education, scientific research, vocational training, renewable energy, as well as intensifying investment programmes and enhancing cooperation in the fields of culture and tourism. During her visit to Tunisia, Katja Kuehl will exchange views on German-Tunisian relations with representatives of the government, parliament and civil society. Developments in the areas of democracy, the rule of law, human rights and migration issues will form a special part of the talks, according to the German Foreign Ministry’s Information Centre.

Source: EN – Agence Tunis Afrique Presse

Working session between members of Foreign Relations Committee and German Minister of State

Members of the Foreign Relations and International Cooperation Committee of the Assembly of People’s Representatives (ARP) held a working session with German Minister of State, Katja Keul, on Wednesday. The MPs expressed their willingness to strengthen cooperation between Tunisia and Germany in the fields of economy, trade, higher education, scientific research and renewable energy, according to a statement issued by the parliament. Both parties underlined the importance of relations between the ARP and the Bundestag in the framework of strengthening cooperation at bilateral and multi-party levels. The need to give new impetus to these parliamentary relations by increasing the number of visits was emphasised. The parliamentarians reviewed the recent political changes in Tunisia, highlighting the role played by the parliament in building the new republic and upholding the principles of democracy and human rights. They also spoke of the economic and social difficulties facing Tunisia and underlined the support provided by some countries, in particular Germany. Mrs. Keut welcomed the excellent relations between the two countries and reiterated Germany’s willingness to support Tunisia’s efforts towards economic recovery and sustainable development. She spoke of the high volume of German investment and the number of German companies in Tunisia. The German state minister reaffirmed the importance of the partnership between Tunisia and the European Union, which, in her view, opens up new prospects for cooperation between the two parties in various fields, including the fight against irregular migration. The challenge of combating irregular migratory flows requires collective action based on tackling the main economic, social and even climatic causes of this phenomenon. Keul is on a working visit to Tunis from August 8 to 11.

Source: EN – Agence Tunis Afrique Presse

Elections of local councils: 279 seats to be reserved for people with disabilities (Bouaskar) [Upd 1]

The Independent High Authority for Elections (French: ISIE) will reserve 279 seats for persons with disabilities in the upcoming elections of local councils, ISIE President Farouk Bouaskar said. This will be under decree-law No. 10 of 2023 on elections of local councils and the composition of regional councils and districts. The decree-law provides for an extra seat for persons with disabilities who meet requirements, with an additional seat for each local council in a given delegation, Bouasker Wednesday told reporters on the sidelines of a press conference held by the Tunisian Organisation for the Defence of the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (French: OTDDPH). In the event of multiple candidacies, lots will be drawn to allocate seats. An election information campaign, Bouaskar said, will be organised to help acquaint voters with the basic concepts of local councils and their composition and access to regional councils, the Council of Regions and Districts. A campaign to update the register of voters will be launched in mid-August. OTDDPH Secretary General Bouraouiya Agrebi stressed the need to allocate seats to people with disabilities in local councils so as to increase their participation in political and public life.

Source: EN – Agence Tunis Afrique Presse

Meeting between Prime Minister and Finance Minister focuses on state of public finances

Prime Minister Ahmed Hachani met with Finance Minister Sihem Boughdiri Nemsia at the Government Palace in the Kasbah on Wednesday morning. The meeting was an opportunity to review the current state of public finances and highlight the state’s efforts to meet its financial obligations at all levels, while seeking to strengthen the performance of its social and economic role, according to a statement from the Prime Ministry. It also addressed the expectations regarding financial resources and the mobilisation of the necessary funds in the coming period to ensure the financial equilibrium of the State and the proper functioning of all public services.

Source: EN – Agence Tunis Afrique Presse

Customs: 2.8 million dinars in foreign currency seized in Tozeur

The customs guard in Chebika, Tozeur governorate seized pound 844,610 (the equivalent of 2.8 million dinars), the General Directorate of Customs announced Wednesday. The sum was discovered after a chase of a motorist who was spotted by customs officers throwing away a plastic bag in Tamerza, Tozeur. A case was registered in consultation with the public prosecutor’s office.

Source: EN – Agence Tunis Afrique Presse

Seychelles’ new environmental levy has no impact on arrivals, says tourism minister

Over SCR85 million ($6.3 million) is expected to be collected through the Seychelles tourism environmental sustainable levy for the period August 1 to December 31, said a high government official on Tuesday.

Contributed by visitors coming to Seychelles, the money collected through the levy will be used to manage and protect the local environment.

The finance minister, Naadir Hassan, said in a joint statement in the National Assembly that “for the whole of next year, we are expecting to collect a sum of just below SCR200 million ($15 million).”

Hassan explained that in this year’s national budget, a total of about SCR584.5 million ($43.7 million) was allocated in total to four separate entities for their operation for the cleaning contracts of the Landscape and Waste Management Agency.

“Many resources are being placed in this sector and we will need much more in the future […]. We all have a contribution to make to the preservation and protection of our environment. We, as Seychellois, and the tourists visiting our islands,” he said.

The levy, which came into force on August 1, has three applicable rates. For establishments with 1 to 24 rooms, the rate stands at SCR25 ($2) per person per night, for medium establishments with 25 to 50 rooms, a rate of SCR75 ($6) per person per night and large establishments with over 51 rooms, yachts, and island resorts – SCR100 ($8) per person per night.

Seychellois, residents, children under 12, and crew members of planes and yachts will not pay the levy.

The finance minister added that “the government has included a provision in the law that will prevent booking platforms from charging a commission on the levy.”

Responding to concerns raised on the impact of the levy on the tourism industry, the tourism minister, Sylvestre Radegonde, said that since the coming into force of the levy, no negative impact has been recorded in visitors’ arrival and forward bookings.

“We continue to have a growth in arrival with a 7 percent increase compared to last year. Seychelles is not the first country to implement such a tax. Many who travel to Europe or Dubai will notice either a municipality tax or a city tax. Maldives, considered one of our competitors, has since July 1, 2023, started applying a green tax a lot higher than what we are proposing,” said Radegonde.

The Seychelles Revenue Commission (SRC) has the mandate to collect the revenue and any enforcement measures will be applied based on the provision of the Revenue Administration Act. Establishments have until the 21st of each month to submit their returns for the previous month.

Speaking on the merit of the levy, Seychelles’ environment and climate change minister, Flavien Joubert, said, “We need to recognise that tourism, an activity that brings significant impacts, needs to be properly managed.”

He added that all those who benefit need to make efforts to help support the expenses of the country on the maintenance of the Seychelles’ environment.

“As a country, we need to put in place measures to reduce our dependency on donations coming from foreign donors to manage resources in our country. The ministry believes that a levy on the environment is just part of a wider number of measures to ensure that activities that exploit our environment will contribute to its management and preservation,” said Joubert.

Source: Seychelles News Agency

President Saied meets La Presse and Assabah officials

President Kais Saied met on Tuesday afternoon at the Carthage Palace with Chokri Ben Nsir, CEO of the new printing, press and publishing company (SNIPE La Presse), and Mohamed Hechmi Blouza, delegated administrator of Dar Assabah.

According to a press release from the presidency, President Saied expressed his support for the two ancient press institutions, especially after they failed to publish today as a result of a technical malfunction that was attempted to be repaired at 3am, followed by a second malfunction the same night. «This raises the question of whether this is a genuine malfunction or a deliberate one,” the statement said.

President Kais Saied reiterated that Tunisia is not ready to abandon its history, and that among its shining beacons are the newspapers La Presse and Assabah, because «Tunisia’s history, present and future are not goods for sale.»

The President of the Republic reiterated his commitment to merging the two institutions into a single entity that would publish the two newspapers and other titles published by the two houses.

The meeting also discussed the history of the Tunisian press and the history of the texts relating to its organisation.

The President of the Republic pointed out that the history of the Tunisian press is ancient and that the Tunisians’ desire for freedom of expression is older than these texts. (Issued during the French colonial period).

The meeting was also an opportunity to talk about a number of newspapers and magazines published in Tunisia, including the newspaper “el-Hadhira”, along with a number of others, including La Presse and Assabah, and most of these newspapers played a historical role in the national liberation movement.

On the other hand, the President of the Republic stressed “freedom of thought, which is the first precursor of freedom of expression” and that the Tunisian people “distinguish well between free thinkers who cling to their homeland and those who pretend to defend freedom of expression while not having freedom of thought”.

Source: Agence Tunis Afrique Presse

ISIE, representatives of public media discuss election information campaign

The Independent High Authority for Elections (French: ISIE) held Tuesday a working session with representatives of public media institutions.

The event was dedicated to the launch of an election information campaign in the run-up to the election of members of the National Council of Regions and Districts.

A reading of Decree-Law 10-2023 on elections of local councils and the composition of regional and district councils is on the agenda.

The meeting, chaired by ISIE President Farouk Bouasker, was attended by member Nawfel Frikha and Executive Director Ridha Missaoui.

CEO of TAP news agency Najeh Missaoui attended the meeting along with Abdelaziz Touati and Elyès Jarraya from the Tunisian Television broadcaster and Samia Fathalli from the Tunisian Radio.

Source: Agence Tunis Afrique Presse