Elections2022: Second Summary of the 26th day of campaign

Luanda – Mass rallies, training session of party delegates and sensitisation of voters to continuous civic behaviour in the electoral process took place this Thursday on the 26th day of the campaign for the general elections on the 24th August.

MPLA

At the MPLA mass rally in Benguela Province, the party´s head of the list, Joao Lourenço, accused, without mentioning names, that there are politicians being funded from abroad to defend an agenda beyond the interests of Angolans, calling them “a rental mouth” of “unconfessed interests”.

During the event, Lourenço also promised to organise, this year, a public competition for the recruitment of 415 health professionals, if he wins the ballot on 24 August.

PHA

In Malanje Province, the Humanist Party of Angola (PHA) presented to the civil society and the youth of Malanje its electoral manifesto and the government programme to be implemented in Angola, in case of winning the elections.

During the mass act, the PHA representative in Malanje, Marcos Raimundo José, said the party was born to give dignity to citizens and promote the continuous consolidation of peace, the strengthening of democracy and the preservation of unity among Angolans.

CASA-CE

The candidate for vice-president of the Republic for CASA-CE, Alexandre Sebastião André, promised in Ondjiva to build a university in Cunene Province, if the coalition wins the general elections.

On his arrival in Ondjiva Municipality, Alexandre Sebastião André told the press that the coalition will prioritise in Cunene, the construction of a university, in order to reduce the exodus of young people to other regions, in search of scientific knowledge.

APN

Meanwhile, the president of the National Patriotic Alliance (APN), Quintino Moreira, promised to build a railway line to link the provinces of Uige and Luanda, in order to facilitate the transportation of minerals, coffee, wood, among other products, to the country’s capital (Luanda).

Speaking at a rally event in the City of Uige, he reiterated that in case of winning the general elections, his party intends to grant bank loans to farmers of 50 million kwanzas each, to boost agricultural production.

UNITA

UNITA promoted a votes solicitation campaign in the Municipality of Cazenga, in Luanda, with messages appealing for patience and confidence in a positive outcome at the polls, in this month´s elections.

The provincial secretariat of the party continues to disseminate the governance programme inside Cazenga, calling the citizens to vote for its candidate for President of the Republic, Adalberto Costa Júnior.

FNLA

In the Municipality of Ndalatando, the FNLA´s first secretary for Cuanza Norte Province, Mateus Martins Vicente, praised the attitude of voters during the pre-election and election campaigns, ahead of the 24 August elections.

He said the Angolan people had matured politically and are ready to decide, in all conscience, on the future of the country.

PRS

At Least 14,400 delegates of the Social Renewal Party (PRS) have been accredited by the National Electoral Commission in Luanda to supervise the electoral process.

The provincial secretary of PRS, Novais Samungole, said that they are having a training session from 12 to 20 of this month, to better perform and ensure the smoothness of the voting process.

P-NJANGO

The P-NJANGO went to the Municipality of Ambriz, Bengo Province, to interact with religious bodies and civil society on the electoral process.

Vladimir Botelho, a member of P-NJANGO, said the country is experiencing a celebration time that should be respected by all Angolans.

CIVIL SOCIETY

Members of SADC´s civil society and diplomatic corps stressed, in Luanda, the organization and functioning of the National Scrutiny Centre.

At the end of a visit to the National Electoral Commission (CNE), the former President of the Angolan Bar Association (OAA), Manuel Gonçalves, the chairman of the Movangola organization, António Sawanga, and the Zambian Ambassador to Angola, Lawrence Chalungumana, were convinced that the system was ready and the CNE is also ready to hold the elections.

FAITH

The believers of the Catholic, New Apostolic and United Methodist churches in Lunda Sul Province have called for civic-mindedness, political tolerance, ethics and respect for differences in this phase of the electoral campaign.

The Archbishop of the Archdiocese of Saurimo, Lunda Sul Province, Dom José Manuel Imbamba, the Reverend Pastor of the New Apostolic Church in Lunda Sul, José Baza and the Reverend Pastor of the United Methodist Church in Lunda Sul, João Isaac, urged the parties and civil agents to convey feelings of peace and harmony in the electoral process.

Source: Angola Press News Agency

Elections2022: Over 2,000 Angolan voters registered in France

Luanda – A total of 2,228 Angolans are eligible to cast ballots in Angola’s August 24 elections in Paris, France, official data show.

A polling station has been set up at the Angolan diplomatic representation in the French capital for eligible voters to cast ballots.

A total of 22,560 Angolans are expected to cast ballots from abroad in the August 24 elections for the first time in the country, in 25 cities of 12 countries in Africa, Europe and South America (Brazil).

At least 14.3 million voters have been registered

Source: Angola Press News Agency

Elections 2022: CASA-CE to close its campaign in Luanda

Luanda – Luanda city is expected to host the closing ceremony of the electoral campaign of the Broad Convergence for the Salvation of Angola – Electoral Coalition (CASA-CE) on Saturday (20), Under the motto “House, Work and Fair Salary”.

Just as happened to the provinces of Uíge, Bengo, Zaire, Namibe, Moxico, Benguela, Huambo, Bié and Cabinda, the CASA-CE candidate for the President of the Republic, Manuel Fernandes, will present the guidelines of the governance programme for the five-year period 2022/2027.

Economic and social issues will top the closing ceremony his electoral campaign.

Manuel Fernandes also vows to launch agriculture to fight against hunger among the population and reduce imports of essential goods.

He also promises to recover the country’s industrial parks and reform the economy, education, health, housing, energy and water sectors, in order to “generate more jobs and improve the population’s quality of life”.

He also announced plans to build a highway to link the provinces of Namibe/Zaire/Cabinda, to “accelerate” Angola’s development.

CASA-CE coalition is participating in the process along with MPLA, UNITA, PRS, FNLA, APN, PHA and P-NJANGO party.

Source: Angola Press News Agency

Elections 2022: 4,000 police officers to secure elections in Zaire

Mbanza Kongo – At least 4, 000 National Police officers of the Interior Ministry (MININT) are mobilised to ensure the safety during the general elections of August 24 in northern Zaire province.

Members from all bodies integrating the branch of Ministry of Interior in the region, are on standby, including the technical means, a police source said on Friday.

At least ten police officers will be assigned to each polling station to observe at a distance of 500 meters from the polling station, according to Electoral Law.

Speaking to Angop, the spokesperson for the provincial branch of the Interior Ministry, sub-inspector of migration Sérgio Afonso said all polling stations will have police coverage, based on Electoral Law.

Source: Angola Press News Agency

Elections 2022: Voters told to leave polling place after casting ballot

Viana – The president of Associação Mãos Livres (Free Hands Association) Guilherme das Neves has appealed to the voters to refrain from staying in the vicinity of polling places after voting.

Guilherme das Neves launched the call during a press conference on the electoral process held in Viana, Luanda, on Friday (19).

The official said that the presence of citizens at the polling stations, if it takes place, “would represent a danger, as the real intentions of the people are not known”.

Despite acknowledging that it is not forbidden to remain at a distance of more than 500 meters, he said there is no reason for voters to remain in the surroundings, since all political parties will be represented by delegates appointed to supervise the process.

Asked to comment on the movement of the defence and security forces, Guilherme das Neves said it was legal, and to “avoid any acts of instability”.

“One thing is the gathering and another is the demonstration, but all this in practice is not good, because the excesses on the part of the citizens will be greater on this day-off duty”, he stressed.

According to the human rights activist, “if the UNITA party claims to be right about its argument, from a practical point of view it is not advisable.”

On the alleged electoral fraud, he stated that “this speech has been around since the first elections in 1992”, stressing that the decision to vote is up to Angolans as potential voters.

He said he is optimistic that the elections will take place in a climate of peace and harmony, but he does not rule out the possibility of an incident depending on the results of each competing party.

As for the role of the Catholic Church in holding vigils, he considered it “a positive gesture, since at this stage the institution is becoming a credible voice for society”.

“Most Angolans are Christians and are praying for peace, because the mission of the Church is the pacification of spirits,’ ‘ he concluded.

Founded on April 25, 2000, Associação Mãos Livres (Free Hands Association) is a philanthropic organisation that watches over human rights and, among other tasks, provides legal support to vulnerable people, working on training and technical support for human development processes and access to justice.

Source: Angola Press News Agency

Elections 2022: CNE sets voting priority for some voters

Luanda – National Electoral Commission (CNE) set Friday voting priority for a particular group of electoral agents and allowed to vote with their uniforms.

The fact was announced Friday by CNE spokesman Lucas Quilundo while speaking to the press at the end of an extraordinary session of this body.

Quilundo mentioned, among the voters with priority, police officers, firefighters, health and Airlines professionals.

He said that the decision stems from the fact that, on June 24 this year, the CNE Plenary unanimously decided not to carry out early voting in these general elections.

The move prompted the creation of mechanisms that would quickly enable the voting of some groups of citizens, who would benefit from early voting.

Lucas Quilundo said that during the meeting, the terms of reference for holding an “International Seminar on Electoral Observation” were discussed.

This is to enable the observers to have a better understanding of the principles that govern Angolan legislation.

He clarified that the Seminar will take place on August 21, at the CNE headquarters, and will have as participants leaders of electoral observation missions and members of the National Electoral Commission.

“The Law stipulates that, 45 days after the end of the electoral process, candidacies must report through their electoral administrator on the way in which public funds were used for the purposes of electoral expenses”, he said.

About 14.3 million, including 22, 560 residing abroad, will vote in 2022 elections, where the parties such as MPLA, UNITA, PRS, FNLA, APN, P-NJANGO, PHA and CASA-CE are vying for the positions of President of Republic and Vice President.

Source: Angola Press News Agency

Elections 2022: MPLA presents programme to religious community

Luanda – MPLA party presented to the Luanda-based Church leaders the main actions on the agenda for the 2022-2027 five-year period, aimed at strengthening the existing partnership in the social and citizenship domains.

MPLA wants to once again count on the engagement of churches, NGOs and other civil society organisations in the actions of support for populations, with stress to the most vulnerable people.

As part of its electoral campaign, entering its final stage, the MPLA Citizenship and Civil Society Office brought together religious entities and civil society representatives, with the aim of “renewing the vote of confidence” among them.

Projects and programmes in the areas of education, health, gender equality, protection of children and the elderly are, among others, actions that the MPLA wants to count again with the support of churches and civil society.

In the education sector, for example, the MPLA wants to continue to rely on the support of these institutions, to reduce the illiteracy rate at all ages, lowering it to less than 20%.

The political party also plans to reduce as much as possible the number of children outside the education system, according to António Agostinho, who presented the programme.

MPLA also expects support to intensify digital education and its expansion in the respective curricula, especially at the primary and secondary education levels.

Regarding higher education, the party expects to work with the aforementioned entities, to place at least two institutions in the country among the 200 best in Africa, among other actions.

“We count on religious institutions and civil society to participate in the implementation of the MPLA Programme”, reiterated António Agostinho.

On the other hand, the MPLA plans to reduce the unemployment rate to at least 25%, against the current 30.8%, investing in the professional internship programme, to facilitate the insertion of young people in the labour market, as well as the alteration of the remuneration model indexed to academic and technical qualifications.

Reducing as much as possible the rate of the population living below the poverty line, substantially increasing the number of households benefiting from direct monetary transfers and productive inclusion, namely through the Kwenda Programme, among the strategies of this party.

With Kwenda, it is expected, by 2025, to cover more than 1.6 million people with direct monetary transfers, to join the more than 320,000 already benefited, with about 16, 923 in productive activities.

The leaders of religious congregations said they hoped that the planned actions would be implemented and called for greater dialogue and consultation.

Representatives of the Episcopal Conference of Angola and São Tomé (CEAST), the Congregation of Christian Churches in Angola (CICA), the Evangelical Alliance, the Association of the Disabled of Angola (ANDA), Women Entrepreneurs, among others participated in the event.

Source: Angola Press News Agency

Zimbabwe builds the capacity to cost and implement its new National Action Plan for Antimicrobial Resistance (2023-2027)

Kadoma, Zimbabwe – National Action Plans (NAPs) are essential tools used by governments to address the global threat posed by antimicrobial resistance (AMR). NAPs provide a framework of sequence of actions to align activities of different stakeholders in different sectors toward one large goal of mitigating AMR.

In 2017, the Government of Zimbabwe (GoZ), with support from the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), the World Health Organization (WHO) and the World Organization for Animal Health (WOAH) developed its first NAP for AMR (2017-2022)1.

The NAP for AMR (2017-2022) was implemented across the human and animal health, agriculture, and environment sectors. A multi-sectoral coordinating committee was set up, with members from the Ministry of Health and Child Care (MoHCC), the Ministry of Lands, Agriculture, Fisheries, Water & Rural Development (MoLAFWRD) and the Ministry of Environment, Climate, Tourism & Hospitality Industry (MoECTHI) to oversee the implementation of the NAP for AMR (2017-2022).

Zimbabwe’s NAP for AMR (2017-2022) is concluding at the end of this year. Preparations for the new NAP for (2023-2027) are already underway. FAO’s Progressive Management Pathway for AMR tool was used to evaluate the implementation progress, gaps and challenges of the first NAP. One of the gaps identified was poor costing and budgeting. Therefore, the WHO conducted a 3-day training of 14 National Costing Coordinators using the recently launched WHO costing and budgeting tool for the AMR NAP 2. The costing tool seeks to assist countries to coordinate and budget for the successful implementation of AMR NAPs. Costing coordinators are being trained to optimally use resources to achieve the best possible outcome for the implementation of the NAP.

In his welcoming remarks, MoHCC Chief Director of Public Health, Dr Munyaradzi Dobbie emphasized on the importance of planning, costing and budgeting NAPs on AMR.

The training took place in Kadoma from 21-23 June 2022, 14 costing coordinators from the Ministry of Health and Child Care, the Ministry of Lands, Agriculture, Fisheries, Water & Rural Development and the Ministry of Environment, Climate, Tourism & Hospitality Industry now have the technical capacity to cost and budget for the new AMR NAP. The WHO AMR experts Dr Alessandro Patriarchi and Mr Paul Verboom, taught participants key components and functionalities of the tool and provided them with hands-on training of its usage through a series of practical exercises.

“This is one of the most robust, but simplest excel model costing tools that I have ever seen. I can now cost any project using this model, even animal health and welfare, and food safety projects” noted Dr Lawrence Dinginya, Acting Deputy Director of Veterinary Public Health who was one of the participants from the Ministry of Lands, Agriculture, Fisheries, Water & Rural Development.

To support countries in costing prioritized activities of their NAP and identifying existing funding as well as funding gaps, the WHO developed the WHO Costing and Budgeting Tool for AMR NAPs. Anand Balachandran, unit head of AMR NAP implementation at WHO HQ, noted how a well-costed NAP for AMR promotes efficient use of scarce resources. “In many instances, AMR NAPs are aspirational and exist as stand-alone documents, not linked to wider sectoral plans or budgets. Those making funding decisions need to understand the cost of activities, what is already funded, and how to leverage additional funding,” noted Mr Balachandran.

Dr Laetitia Gahimbare, Technical Officer, AMR Surveillance, Evidence & Laboratory Strengthening at WHO AFRO, commended the GOZ’s efforts and reaffirmed AFRO`s commitment to supporting Zimbabwe in the next steps of prioritizing, costing, budgeting, and updating of the new AMR NAP 2023-27. She also urged for “trained coordinators and national colleagues to become ambassadors of the costing and budgeting tool and its value, and support efforts to build the capacity of other African countries.”

Following the workshop, the costing coordinators and the multisectoral coordinating committee will meet to cost activities for two new projects to be funded by the International Centre for Antimicrobial Resistance Solutions (ICARS) and the new AMR NAP.

Source: World Health Organization. Africa

With dwindling numbers, stakeholders expand integrated TB and COVID-19 testing in communities

Kaduna, 19 August 2022 – When health workers took the Tuberculosis (TB) testing outreach to Rigasa community, Kaduna State, Rabi Umaru, a 37-year-old housewife, did not need much convincing to get tested.

She had been coughing for two weeks but had not visited any health facility because of lack of funds.

“I usually hear on the radio that if you cough for two weeks, you should go to the health facility to test for TB. I eventually tested for TB and COVID-19 during the community outreach, and after testing negative for COVID-19, I used the opportunity to receive the COVID-19 vaccination. Leaving here, I will lend my voice to mobilize other women in the neighbourhood to come out and benefit from the free TB and COVID-19 testing as well as receive their COVID-19 vaccine,” she said.

Tuberculosis and COVID-19 share similarities despite being caused by different biological agents. Worldwide, TB is one of the highest causes of death from a single infectious disease, and in the past two years, nearly all countries, including Nigeria, have felt the impact of COVID-19, resulting in a global health crisis with over 595 million people infected and above 6.45 million deaths as of 14 August, 2022.

High disease burden

For now, Nigeria has the highest burden of TB in Africa and ranked sixth globally. Worried about the low turnout of testing against the two deadly diseases, the Kaduna State Government collaborated with the World Health Organization (WHO) and other partners to initiate, plan and conduct a two weeks integrated mass TB and COVID-19 screening campaign across the 23 Local Government Areas in the state. The outreach was also leveraged to expand the COVID-19 vaccination coverage.

Two high-risk communities from each LGAs were selected based on reviews data on the burden of TB and COVID-19 infection, population density and the testing rates in the state.

Intervention

Emphasizing the importance of the campaign, the Kaduna State Commissioner of Health, Dr Amina Baloni, said the outreach is apt to tackle the rising cases of COVID-19 and TB and improve the low population coverage of COVID-19 vaccination in the state.

Dr Baloni emphasised that the integration of the tests was to leverage resources to shore up testing when we noticed people were no longer volunteering for testing.

“We are working towards the national COVID-19 vaccination target to ensure that the disease is no longer of public health concern by the end of this year and using the opportunity to improve the detection of missing/undiagnosed TB cases to about 85% by the end of the year, she said.

To achieve herd immunity against COVID-19, Nigeria planned to get 40% of its population vaccinated by the end of 2021 and 70% vaccinated as at the end of 2022.

However, with only about 27 million persons vaccinated due to the low COVID-19 vaccination performance coverage level in many states, Nigeria is far from meeting the set target.

Encouraging numbers

To mitigate this challenge, states have been adopting the integrated health service delivery to expand COVID-19 vaccination in the country.

For instance, during the campaign in Kaduna Sate, over 20,000 people were screened for TB and COVID-19. Of which 115 tested positive for TB while 161 tested positive for COVID-19

Also, over 2 million people received the COVID-19 vaccination, pushing the state to 55% coverage of its eligible population as August 11, 2022. Kaduna state had only 9% fully vaccinated at end March 2022.

Appreciating the WHO and other stakeholders for bringing the health services to their doorstep, a community leader and ward head of Warri Street, Kaduna North LGA, Mallam Isa Nuhu, said the visit would shore up testing for TB and COVID-19 and COVID-19 vaccination in his community.

“My people were initially afraid of these two diseases. Bringing sensitization and testing to our doorstep has encouraged many residents to avail themselves of the services. It also fostered vaccination uptake in the community because some people resisted taking the vaccine during the initial vaccination drive in February due to rumours about its safety. However, the perception has changed after seeing those who have received the vaccines are still healthy,” he said.

Also, the ward head of Makera, Rigasa in Igabi LGA, Mallam Isiyaku Abdulwahab, applauded the initiative saying it gave members of his community the opportunity to access health care services.

Mallam Abdulwahab said “we know COVID-19 and TB are two deadly diseases, and we are grateful they chose to bring the outreach to our community. Bringing the TB, COVID-19 and COVID-19 vaccination to our doorstep is a sign that the government is committed to stopping the transmission of these deadly diseases”.

He urges the government to continue such interventions in other communities around the state.

Effective Harmonization

Buttressing the significance and success of the campaign, the WHO Kaduna State Coordinator, Dr Audu Sunday, said WHO supported the intervention with funding through USAID and GAVI.

He said although WHO’s role is to provide technical support, it has also provided catalytic funding to close up identified gaps and expand coverage of testing’s and COVID-19 vaccination.

“To ensure COVID-19 data quality assurance, the WHO also provides supportive supervision in the field and ensures all persons vaccinated are uploaded to the Electronic Management of Immunization Data (EMID) platform and the data validated.

For TB, we harmonize and triangulate data reported from the facility registers (presumptive TB and treatment registers) with laboratory register records and the drug inventory records used to crosscheck data quality’” he said.

Source: World Health Organization. Africa

WFP Angola Country Brief, July 2022

In Numbers

1.58 million people in acute food insecurity in south-western Angola

US$ 2.1 million six-month (August 2022 – January 2023) funding shortfall

30,000 people to be assisted in the second round of commodity voucher distribution in August-September 2022

80 government and health workers were trained in the south

Operational Updates

Drought Response in Huila and Cunene

? WFP has finished preparations for the second cycle of the commodity vouchers distributions in AugustSeptember 2022 in the south of Angola (Huila and Cunene provinces). Around 30,000 people in the drought-affected areas are expected to receive commodity vouchers. Each family will receive a voucher with a value equivalent to 25 kg of rice, 25 kg of maize meal, 10 kg of pulses, 5 L of oil, and 1 kg of salt.

? WFP started the training of health unit workers on the management of moderate acute malnutrition in Huila province. The training is part of the Huila programme on Community Management of Acute Malnutrition and will help to ensure a smooth referral process for children from the community to health units. The training has been conducted in 8 out of 19 targeted health units with 13 health workers trained so far.

Refugee Assistance in Lunda Norte

? The voluntary repatriation of refugees in Lunda Norte province in the Lóvua settlement started in July.

According to UNHCR, 206 refugees went back to the Democratic Republic of Congo through the Tchissanda and Tchicolondo borders. WFP provided food for cooking at the transit points to support the repatriation.

? WFP is finalizing the preparations for the start of the asset creation programme in Lovua refugee settlement.

The Lunda Norte Provincial Department of Agriculture provided 2 MT of rice seeds and 2 MT of corn seeds for the programme.

? In line with the latest Food Security Assessment in the settlement, 9 out of 10 refugee households rely on food assistance as their primary source of subsistence. The asset creation programme will be aimed at reducing this dependence through training and distribution of agricultural tools and seeds.

Source: World Food Programme